When I first became aware of my university’s affiliation with
the Consortium for Overseas Student Teaching (COST), a program that
sends students to another country to fulfill their student teaching
requirements, I took a mental note of its existence and added it to
the list of possible future endeavors. I had studied abroad during
high school and knew it was an interest of mine, but I was so anxious
to travel abroad again that I didn’t want to wait until my senior
year. But as a Music Education major in Ohio, I soon realized that
unless I wanted to be in school for 10 more years, I shouldn’t
get behind in my program by taking classes at another university that
would not fulfill the rigorous and highly sequential list of coursework
that Kent State University’s Music Education program required.
I put COST on the backburner until I could finally apply six months
before my student teaching would begin.
When considering the list of locations I could apply for out of the
fourteen countries COST offered, I tried to let my interests, past
experiences and intuition guide me, but I also had to be open to the
possibility of an assignment in any country, since COST doesn’t
guarantee placement in a country the applicant has requested.
A long list of personal experiences pointed me toward applying for
a position in Africa and between my two options of either Kenya or
South Africa, I chose South Africa because, at the time, it seemed
the most politically stable. I also felt that spending time in such
a historically racist country might provide me with new insight into
understanding and combating racism.
A few months after completing the lengthy COST application, I received
my placement in a junior school in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. That
night I left my roommate a note that read, “I am in shock. I
am going to South Africa.” But the disbelief gradually wore
off as I prepared for my 3-month adventure by reading up on the history
and current state of South Africa, considering potential lesson plans
and getting enough vaccinations to never contract an illness again
for the rest of my life.
After eight months of working four jobs to afford airfare, living
expenses, and rent while abroad, I was ready to leave my life in the
States behind for a while and take in some fresh faces and new places.
The twenty-seven hour flight from Cleveland, Ohio to Port Elizabeth,
South Africa was lengthy, but really made landing rewarding. I was
met warmly at the airport by my hosting COST professor and the headmistress
(principal) of the school I’d be teaching in.
The headmistress escorted me to my living quarters, a room in my school’s
hostel, which housed about seventy-two high school students and ten
matrons. The girls’ (it was an all-girls school) facilities
were comfortable, spacious, clean, and provided a fine nest from which
to recuperate from the flight and acquaint myself with my surroundings
before starting student teaching the next week.
I was nervous to start my first day of school, but was put at ease
by a friendly and experienced six-person music staff. (Where in the
States would I ever have gotten to work with six music teachers in
one school?)
The first week I spent observing and trying to attune myself with
the teaching styles of all the instructors I’d work with, in
addition to learning about a completely different national education
curriculum.
I started to get my feet wet and after about three weeks was completely
submerged in teaching private lessons in piano, winds, guitar and
a few brass instruments. I also attached to all the grades four and
five classes to serve as a constant against my growth and development
as a student teacher.
Though the contents of music classes in South Africa didn’t
vary much, other aspects of the school did. Classroom discipline was
much better than in the States- I was amazed at the respect and good
poise the girls showed ninety percent of the time. I was greeted with
a “Good Morning/Afternoon, Miss Jones” at the start of
every class and had absolutely no problem calling students to attention.
I attributed these good manners and general good classroom attitude
both to the teachers in the school who consistently enforced the same
values and to a society that still honors and respects its elders.
Unlike the United States where most of the youngest generation will
not even so much as hold a door open for an elderly person, South
African children, in my experience, would even hold the door open
for a fellow student older than themselves!
Aside from proving that respect in schools is possible when people
work together, student teaching through COST in South Africa also
allowed me to experience the joys and challenges of teaching to a
diverse and culturally new-to-me body of students. While there were
many similarities between me and my students’ cultural patterns
of speech and relating to each other, there were differences that
I needed to learn about and incorporate into my teaching in order
to foster effective learning. Drawing examples from South African
history, for example, was one method I found helpful when trying to
relate the contents of a song to something in real life so that the
music would actually be meaningful to students. On occasion, my cooperating
teacher also helped me to find the proper words in Xhosa or Afrikaans
to define a concept I was trying to explain in English, when the local
languages already had a term or phrase for the general concept I was
trying to define. Incorporating these skills and methods into my daily
teaching made me a more aware, culturally sensitive and flexible teacher.
And I enjoyed learning about my students’ cultures as they enjoyed
learning about mine.
Working in an all-girls school was certainly an additional opportunity
I would not have had while teaching in a public school in the States,
since all public American schools are co-educational. Having attended
a co-ed school myself as a Kindergarten through grade twelve student,
I never had the chance to consider single-sex education and the thought
of it seemed foreign to me. But while having to actually teach at
an all-girls school, I realized that the benefits out-weigh the negatives.
The girls, I noticed, were almost all friends-- even across grade
levels. I rarely heard a student say she “didn’t like”
one of her fellow classmates. In American schools, on the other hand,
girls are often so busy competing for the attention of boys in their
classes that they actually lose female friends in the midst of competition.
And not only were the girls friends, they were also remarkably focused
on their schoolwork and learning, rather than on sending love notes
across the room to the cute boy sitting in the corner.
And I don’t believe students are missing any socialization by
not being in classrooms with boys-- the high school students I lived
with had no problems getting together with their boy friends and boyfriends
from the local brotherhood school in the afternoons and on weekends.
Uniforms were also a new aspect of schooling to me. Public schools
in the States do not require uniforms, but instead enforce a rather
liberal, sometimes turned risqué, dress code. Seeing the South
African students in uniforms every day made me realize the simplicity
of students wearing the same outfits each day. Not only do they not
have to waste time on the pettiness of picking out perfect outfits
and fixing their hair just right each day, students also cannot define
any marked difference between the clothing of their economically endowed
classmates and those who are economically challenged. Both allow the
learners to blend in with their peers, thus sparing themselves extra
energy that can be applied on their studies, rather than on fussing
over outfits to wear to school and picking on fellow students who
don’t dress as well as others because of financial hardship.
Both of these distractions are reoccurring trends in American public
schools.
The last big difference I discovered between American and South African
schools is that the children in South Africa are so much more physically
fit and look healthier than American kids because of it. I delighted
in seeing how friendly sports competition was in South Africa-- from
the big leagues down to our school’s sports day. And students
waiting outside before and after school would jump rope instead of
sitting down playing a board game or watching television like many
American kids would do. (Perhaps jump roping is the key to cutting
down obesity in America!)
When not in school teaching, I was busy learning about my surrounding
community. I spent my time visiting new acquaintances and friends,
jogging with the high school students, and taking day and weekend
trips to local attractions in the Eastern Cape. I went on several
safaris, got to see and learn about many historical sites and buildings
around South Africa, visited many of South Africa’s finest beaches,
and also developed a new love for hiking and backpacking having joined
a local branch of the South Africa Mountain Club.
Socially, I found South Africa to be far more advanced than I expected
in regards to racism. In fact, I was so impressed with the seemingly
peaceful and positive interaction between races in most places I visited,
that I suddenly realized life at home in Ohio today feels more socially
racist one hundred and fifty years post-slavery than South Africa
does ten years post-apartheid. This was probably the biggest surprise
to me in my whole COST experience. As many South Africans told me
in my journeys, “America needs to look to South Africa,”
and I think they are right in the case of overcoming racism.
America could also look to South Africa to learn how to relax and
enjoy life a bit more, too. I really benefited from the mellow pace
of the Eastern Cape- it helped combat the effects of living in the
unforgiving, rushed pace of the Eastern United States for twenty-four
years.
Altogether, my experiences in COST yielded magnificent results: I
felt more confident and skilled as a teacher and global citizen. I’ve
seen that respect in schools is possible and I have some idea how
to achieve it. I’ve made new friends half way across the world
and have seen enough beautiful scenery and natural landscapes to keep
me inspired for years to come, in addition to having developed a new
love for hiking and backpacking. I now feel strongly about the benefits
of single-sex schools and school uniforms and have discovered that
South Africa should be a model county for overcoming racial discrimination
in such a short amount of time. I found that I could live far away
from home for at least three months and feel good about myself, which
has given me the encouragement to pursue more and longer study abroad
programs in the future. And I have no big regrets about my journey…
maybe I would have packed a little differently, but I’d do the
same trip again in a heartbeat and would encourage anyone to apply
to the Consortium for Overseas Student Teaching to student teach abroad.
On the plane ride home, I tuned in to one of the pre-programmed CDs
on the airline’s radio. The artist Dido was singing her new
hit release song “White Flag.” As I listened to the lyrics
for the first time, I realized that the chorus spoke exactly of my
feelings for South Africa:
I will go down with this ship,
I won’t put my hands up and surrender.
There will be no white flag above my door,
I’m in love and always will be.
--The University of Kentucky
The moment I got onto the plane bound for London-Heathrow, I had
absolutely no idea what I was about to experience during the next
three months. The various emotions that I had boarding the plane were
indescribable, not only was I nervous and scared to leave my friends,
family and country, but I was also very excited to see the world and
meet new people. As soon as I landed in London, I walked sleepily
toward the meeting point where I met the other 25 student teachers.
I was one of three students who did not come from Penn State, but
within ten minutes, I had already found a Nittany Lion with an Alabama
connection. The bus ride to Bognor Regis was a quiet one, however
the silence wouldn’t last too long.
The minute we arrived on our campus, we were warmly greeted by our
dorm wardens (resident advisors) and Antony, who was one of our program
coordinators. I was a little apprehensive about returning to dorm
life after years of living on my own, but I learned quickly to adapt
and discover the positive aspects of communal living. The first few
days were spent traveling around a few places in southern part of
England with Antony, attending a few short seminars, and getting to
know the other Americans. My first frustrating encounter with the
new culture came when I attempted to leave campus, on my own, and
walk into town. In England, the direction of traffic goes in the opposite
direction, and because of the round-abouts, there is a continuous
flow of cars. After literally five minutes of looking both ways, I
realized that I was not going to make it into town on this attempt
and I saved my adventure for another day. However, I soon learned
how to maneuver the streets of Bognor and went into town regularly.
We first met our classroom teachers, head teachers, and link tutors
during a welcome dinner the night before our first day in the schools.
As I do, I immediately put my foot in my mouth, when asked how I was
doing understanding the accents. I informed them that the English
accent was not difficult, however I really struggled understanding
Scottish accents. Little did I know, my very quiet (at the time) Head
Teacher, Mrs. Ramacciotti was in fact Scottish. After a few minutes
of embarrassment, and taunts from Mrs. Ramacciotti, I realized that
everything was going to be fine and eventually this became a running
joke in the school’s staff room.
We all were very excited about our first day in the classroom. We
were placed all over the county, however we had at least one other
American with us at our school. Jenna and I were fortunate, our school
was the closest to the University where we stayed, therefore we did
not have to get up too early for our Taxi to school each morning.
(Our school didn’t even start until 9:15!)
When we first arrived at Yapton Primary, we were both shocked at how
small it was. Within the school there are only 10 classroom teachers,
one great hall, an ICT suite, and a very small library. At first I
was uncertain of this placement, however by the end of my time at
Yapton, I was thanking everyone possible who placed me at this school.
I had two different placements during my experience. The first one
was in the Reception class. This class had 32, four and five-year-olds.
Luckily, not only was my teacher in the room, but we also had two
classroom assistants who soon became my friends and support system.
At first I struggled with teaching within a completely different curriculum,
however after a few discussions with my teacher and a little hands-on
practice, I soon learned the methods and was comfortable in no time
at all. My second placement was in Year 5 (4th grade). This class
only had 18 students however most of them had some sort of special
need. This specific placement taught me a lot about differentiation
and thinking outside of the box. Not only did my lesson plans have
to include variations for three different ability levels, but my teacher
was also very much into technology, and therefore I incorporated much
more technology than I had anticipated. However, I soon found out
how the different forms of technology available, improved activities
and lessons I planned, allowing for any ability level to learn and
enjoy the content. All of the teachers within the school were so helpful
and supportive during my time at Yapton. They allowed me to become
a fully functioning member of the staff and included me in everything;
I was even invited to the Christmas Staff Party. By the end of my
placement, I was teaching full time and felt that I was part of the
school. (I even gave a whole-school assembly on Thanksgiving!)
Not only did I learn a lot within the school placement, but I feel
I learned a lot outside of the school environment as well. We were
fortunate enough to have our Friday’s free during the weeks
before half term. This meant that for six weeks, we had a three-day-weekend
to travel and see Europe. I had not planned ahead of time to go anywhere
in particular, however I soon made friends and joined them on some
of their journeys. Before half term, I had seen London, Paris, and
other places closer to Bognor Regis. We were also fortunate enough
to have a half-term break, which I spent in Sicily with Betty, the
other student from Alabama. Being able to just hop on a plane on a
Friday afternoon and travel wherever we wanted was absolutely amazing.
Some of the girls and I really enjoyed the fact that we were walking
the streets of Paris and eating at cute bakeries and cafés
while others in the education programs at our home schools were more
than likely getting lunch from a drive-thru restaurant. Many of the
other student teachers stayed amongst themselves; however I felt that
I was not going to get the full experience if I did not branch out
and spend time with the English students, who lived with us in the
dorm. During our first week in the dorm, it was only the Americans
and the Wardens; this made our adjustment an easy and quiet one. However
by the second week, the freshman class had moved in and was full into
their first week of parties. While the noise was a bit bothersome
at first, I soon begun to make friends and eventually joined in the
fun. By the end of my time in Bognor, I had made life-long friends.
I have even already made plans to go back and visit this spring.
While some students insist on staying within their state to complete
their student teaching, I have found that even with the bit of homesickness
and frustration that one encounters when living in a different country
and culture, I feel that I have learned and experienced more in three
months than others have or will experience in a lifetime
--The University of Alabama
I have always wanted to travel. It’s in my blood. My father
spent over half of his life jumping from one country to the other.
I was always so intrigued by the stories he would bring home from
overseas. I knew one day I would get my chance.
I remember the day I found out about the COST program. One afternoon
Yolandia Eubanks entered our classroom. I was not very far into my
education degree, but already I expected a lecture about how exactly
to behave during our practicum experiences. You know, the usual spiel
about not dating your students, always remembering to shower, and
never gossiping in the grocery isle about a teacher. We’ve all
heard it. This time, however, it was different. Yolandia began to
talk about traveling. That immediately got my attention. When she
mentioned the possibility of teaching overseas in Australia, I was
instantly hooked. I knew where I would be completing my internship.
Skip forward two and a half years and I’m on the plane headed
“down under”. Now the flight is long, but so worth it.
When I arrived in Melbourne, Australia, I was warmly welcomed by my
host family. They fed me a great meal and sent me off to bed. Jet
lag is quite an experience!
That very first week I was in the schools. I fell in love with my
teacher and children right off the bat. It just doesn’t get
any cuter than a five-year-old with an Australian accent. The instruction
in the Victorian School System is great. They don’t use textbooks!
Now I know that sounds a tad disconcerting, but it really gave me
the opportunity to push my creativity when it came to creating lesson
plans. You and you alone are responsible for the knowledge that is
fed into these kid’s heads. It is very gratifying to realize
that you are responsible for your student’s success, and not
some textbook.
Teaching was just half of my experience overseas. Personally, I think
it should be mandatory to travel. Americans don’t do enough
of it. I have learned so much as a result of experiencing a different
culture. I made fast friends with my cooperating teacher as well as
my host family. There was always something to do or see. I have never
experienced so much culture in my life. I went to museums, plays,
zoos, aquariums, animal sanctuaries, cafes, pubs, galleries, and this
was just in Melbourne!
About one month into my stay, my school had a two-week break. My mother
flew over to visit me during this period, and we had a blast! Our
first stop was in Sydney, Australia’s largest and most metropolitan
city. Our hotel was within walking distance of the Opera House and
Sydney Harbor Bridge. That city is a little piece of heaven. My mother
and I fulfilled one of our dreams when we booked tickets to see The
Marriage of Figaro inside the world famous Opera House. In my opinion
we saw the city in the best way possible: the “Sydney Hop on
Hop off” bus tour. This tour provided transportation to all
the “must see” areas of the city and let you choose where
to get off and how long to stay. Perfect for the independent traveler!
We were only in Sydney for four days, but I ate some of the best food
I’ve ever had in my life while I was there. I would go back
in a heart beat.
Our next stop was Cairns. This is pronounced “cans” not
“carns”. Do not make that mistake. Those Aussies will
never let you hear the end of it. This area is on the Gold Coast of
Australia and is absolutely gorgeous. My mother and I stayed right
on the beach and took in some of the most beautiful views in the world.
I had the opportunity to scuba-dive on the Great Barrier Reef, one
of the seven wonders in the world. Let me tell you, it lives up to
its reputation. I have never seen some of the colors I saw while I
was underwater. It is undescribable. Mom and I also went to two different
rain forests, The Dane Tree and Kakadoo. These were truly an amazing
marvel of nature. In my opinion Cairns is a marvel itself.
Third on our destination list was a small city named Adelaide, often
referred to as the city of churches. Though my mom and I are religious
people, we weren’t going to visit a chapel. Just outside the
city is one of the country’s most famous wine regions, the Barossa
Valley. Since I happen to be a wino, this was a must on the to-do
list. We learned a lot about the history of the area and discovered
that one winery boasted the oldest Shiraz vine in the world. I thought
that was pretty impressive myself.
Our stay in Adelaide was short, but grape sweet. Next and last we
headed to Tasmania, which is an island off the southern coast of Australia.
This is where our history lesson really took place. We visited Port
Arthur, an area where convicts were banished from England during the
1800's. Social studies enthusiasts would have been impressed with
the upkeep and beauty of the area.
That was a lot to squeeze into seventeen days, but we did it and loved
every minute of the experience. When mom left, I still had a full
eight weeks to go, so my fun definitely did not stop when I got off
the plane. I had a whole new classroom to get used to. This time I
was placed in a sixth grade setting. I was amazed at how versatile
my teaching skills had become. All the prior experience had really
prepared me for the huge jump from kindergarten to the top level.
I took from Australia many new, interesting and effective methods
of instruction. Had I stayed in the U.S. I would never have known
these even existed.
The last two months flew by and were a blur of horse races, (the Melbourne
Cup is absolutely fabulous, think Kentucky Derby but bigger) beach
trips, more culture and a visit to Great Ocean Road. I did not want
to go home.
To say the least, this was the greatest experience and opportunity
of my life. As a result of those short four months I have become more
independent, cultured, a better teacher and I think a better person.
To anyone who is considering teaching and traveling through the COST
program, I would recommend the opportunity one hundred times over.
I have no regrets, and neither will you.
--The University of Alabama
"I think I will definitely be able to understand multicultural
issues because of my COST experience. My best experience was just
being able to live in another culture--it gave me a completely different
perspective of a lot of things."
--The University of Georgia
"I highly recommend student teaching overseas. It was one of
the best experiences I have had, and possibly will ever have. I met
many wonderful Kiwi people, and others of different nationalities
including South Africa, Japan, Israel, England, Germany, and Canada,
in my travels throughout New Zealand and Australia. This was one of
the best opportunities I have ever had. The experience that I got
teaching students of a different culture and the experience of traveling
to the opposite side of the globe and the traveling with that region
will remain in my mind forever. It was wonderful!
--The University of Alabama
"I have made lifelong friends all over the world and created
so many memories. My students will benefit from my global experience,
new contacts, and creativity I found in dealing with limited supplies.
It was a wonderful experience.
--Kent State University
"The experience exceeded my expectations. I truly know that
I want to teach young children and teach them in a way that is beneficial
to all. I have learned to adapt my teaching strategies to the children,
not the children to the strategies. My traveling experiences are ones
that I will never forget. This experience will benefit me in every
way possible.
--Eastern Illinois University
"My experience has helped me to develop confidence in my ability
to cope with new and unique classroom environments. I am much more
confident in approaching unfamiliar work environments. My placement
exceeded my expectations. I not only gained a wealth of teaching experience.
--The University of Kentucky
"The most important aspect of my traveling overseas, in regards
to the impact it will have on my teaching in the future, would have
to be the sensitivity to differences in people in general. Through
teaching and living abroad, I have found it imperative to emphasize
and cherish differences in beliefs and lifestyles rather than accepting
one present norm. This has been the best experience in my life!
--The University of Georgia